The number of Americans without health care insurance hit a four-year high in the fourth quarter of 2018, according to a new poll released Wednesday by Gallup, as the Trump administration looks to weaken -- and repeal -- the Affordable Care Act, the keystone health care law of the Obama administration.
The
U.S. adult uninsured rate climbed to 13.7 percent this past quarter --
the highest level since the first quarter of 2014, before people were
required to buy health insurance as a result of ObamaCare, when the rate
skyrocketed to 18 percent. That’s a 2.8 percentage point increase from
the low point in 2016 of 10.9 percent and represents roughly 7 million
additional people lacking health insurance.
There’s several reasons for the increase in the
uninsured, according to analysis provided by Gallup, including an
increase in the rates of insurance premiums in many states. For
enrollees with incomes who don’t qualify for government subsidies, the
resulting hike in rates could ultimately drive them out of the
marketplace, Gallup noted.
It
may also be a result of policy decisions; there’s significantly less
public marketing -- and less time -- for open enrollment periods for
ObamaCare. Funding for people who assist those choosing a health care
plan under the ACA has declined to $10 million in 2018, compared to $63
million in 2016.
That’s not to mention the efforts underway on
Capitol Hill to rollback ObamaCare in its entirety. When Republicans
passed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in 2017, they also managed to repeal
the individual mandate in the health care legislation, no longer
requiring people to buy health care or face a fine.
Finally,
one reason fewer Americans have health care insurance is that an
increasing number of them have -- legally -- opted for health care sharing ministries.
“Congressional Republicans made numerous high-profile attempts in 2017 to repeal and replace the plan,” Gallup said.
“Although
none fully succeeded legislatively, the elimination of the ACA's
individual mandate penalty as part of the December 2017 Republican tax
reform law may have reduced participation in the insurance marketplace
in the most recent open enrollment period.”
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